Guide · Sydney Lawns

Sydney Seasonal Lawn Care Calendar

A month-by-month plan for Sydney homeowners — when to mow, feed, aerate and treat. Written for real Upper North Shore conditions and the two grasses we see most: Sir Walter Buffalo and Kikuyu.

January

Summer

Keep it long, water deeply

  • Mow weekly at a higher blade height (40–50mm for Buffalo, 30–40mm for Kikuyu) to shade the soil.
  • Water deeply 1–2 times a week early morning rather than daily light sprays.
  • Spot-treat bindii and clover before they seed.

February

Summer

Prevent heat stress

  • Keep mowing weekly and never remove more than one third of the blade.
  • Apply a wetting agent if patches are hydrophobic after hot spells.
  • Watch for lawn grub — chewed edges and brown patches mean it's time to treat.

March

Autumn

The most important month

  • Apply a slow-release autumn fertiliser — this is the single biggest win of the year for Sydney lawns.
  • Drop mowing frequency to fortnightly as growth slows.
  • Aerate compacted areas around gates, paths and kids' play zones.

April

Autumn

Repair and thicken

  • Top-dress thin areas with a sandy loam and level low spots.
  • Overseed bare patches in cool-season lawns (rare in Sydney, mostly Fescue).
  • Clear leaf litter weekly so light reaches the turf.

May

Autumn

Wind down growth

  • Raise the blade slightly for the final couple of cuts to insulate roots.
  • Apply a broadleaf weed spray while weeds are actively growing.
  • Check edges and re-cut before the ground firms up for winter.

June

Winter

Rest phase

  • Mow every 3–4 weeks — most warm-season lawns barely grow.
  • Avoid heavy foot traffic on frosty mornings; wait for the sun to lift the crystals.
  • Skip fertiliser — it's wasted on dormant Buffalo and Kikuyu.

July

Winter

Plan and prep

  • Service the mower, sharpen blades and clean edges.
  • Book in any hedging, mulching or garden bed work while lawns are quiet.
  • Only mow if the lawn is genuinely long — a light tidy is enough.

August

Winter

Late-winter tune-up

  • Apply gypsum to heavy clay soils to improve drainage before spring.
  • Hand-remove winter weeds (Winter Grass, Oxalis) before they seed.
  • Give the lawn a light rake to lift matted areas and let air in.

September

Spring

Wake it up

  • First proper mow of the season — drop the height gradually across two cuts.
  • Apply a spring fertiliser once night temperatures stay above 12°C.
  • Aerate lawns that stayed wet through winter.

October

Spring

Push growth

  • Move to fortnightly mowing as growth accelerates.
  • Water deeply if spring is dry — encourage roots to chase moisture down.
  • Treat any bindii early before it hardens into prickles for summer.

November

Spring

Thicken the canopy

  • Weekly mowing kicks in — never scalp, always the top third.
  • Top-dress and level any remaining low spots before summer sets in.
  • Check irrigation coverage before the hot months arrive.

December

Summer

Presentation season

  • Weekly mowing with sharp blades — clean edges make a huge difference.
  • Raise the height back to summer setting to protect from heat and hold moisture.
  • Deep water once or twice a week rather than daily sprinkles.
Know Your Grass

Sydney's most common lawns

Sir Walter Buffalo

Sydney's most common lawn. Loves a longer cut (40–50mm), soft-leaf and shade tolerant. Feed in early autumn and again in spring for best colour.

Kikuyu

Fast, aggressive grower that thrives in full sun. Mow shorter (25–40mm) and more often through summer. Slow it down with a lighter feed than Buffalo.

Couch

Fine-leafed and dense when healthy. Best kept short (15–25mm) with regular feeding. Weakens in shade — thin patches usually mean not enough sun.

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